User Guide

Learn how to effectively use MyTxGNN for drug repurposing research.


Getting Started

What Can You Do with MyTxGNN?

  1. Browse Drug Predictions: View predicted new indications for 508 NPRA-approved drugs
  2. Access FHIR API: Integrate predictions into your clinical systems
  3. Download Data: Get prediction data in CSV format for analysis
  4. Monitor News: Track health news related to drug repurposing in Malaysia

Understanding Predictions

Two Types of Predictions

MyTxGNN provides two complementary prediction methods:

Knowledge Graph (KG) Predictions

  • Based on existing relationships in biomedical knowledge graphs
  • Identifies drugs with similar indication patterns
  • 41,560 predictions for 508 drugs

Deep Learning (DL) Predictions

  • Neural network confidence scores
  • Higher scores indicate stronger predicted associations
  • 176,021 high-confidence predictions (score ≥ 0.7)

Interpreting Results

Score Range Interpretation Recommended Action
≥ 0.9 Very high confidence Priority for investigation
0.7 - 0.9 High confidence Worth investigating
0.5 - 0.7 Moderate confidence Consider with caution
< 0.5 Low confidence Exploratory only

Using the FHIR API

Capability Statement

Check API capabilities:

GET /fhir/metadata

MedicationKnowledge

Get drug information:

GET /fhir/MedicationKnowledge/{drugbank_id}

Example:

GET /fhir/MedicationKnowledge/db00860

ClinicalUseDefinition

Get drug-indication predictions:

GET /fhir/ClinicalUseDefinition/{drug}-{indication}

Example:

GET /fhir/ClinicalUseDefinition/db00860-allergic-rhinitis

Research Workflow

  1. Identify Target
    • Start with a drug of interest
    • Or start with a disease you want to find treatments for
  2. Review Predictions
    • Check KG predictions for the drug/disease
    • Review DL confidence scores
  3. Gather Evidence
    • Use our evidence collectors (ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed)
    • Check for existing clinical trials
  4. Assess Feasibility
    • Consider drug availability in Malaysia (NPRA status)
    • Review safety profile
  5. Plan Next Steps
    • Design validation studies
    • Consult with clinical experts

Tips for Researchers

Best Practices

  1. Cross-reference predictions with existing literature
  2. Check multiple sources for clinical trial data
  3. Consider mechanism of action when evaluating predictions
  4. Note prediction confidence scores when prioritizing candidates

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  1. Don’t treat predictions as validated findings
  2. Don’t ignore safety considerations
  3. Don’t rely solely on high scores - context matters
  4. Don’t skip regulatory considerations

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How accurate are the predictions?

A: TxGNN has been validated against known drug-disease relationships with high accuracy. However, predictions should be validated through clinical evidence before application.

Q: Can I use this data for commercial purposes?

A: The data is provided for research purposes. Commercial use may be subject to individual data source licenses (DrugBank, etc.).

Q: How often is the data updated?

A: NPRA data is updated weekly. Predictions are regenerated periodically as the underlying models improve.

Q: Why are some drugs not included?

A: Only drugs that could be mapped to DrugBank IDs are included. Some local or combination products may not have DrugBank entries.


Getting Help

Resources

  • GitHub Issues: Report bugs or request features
  • Methodology Page: Understand our prediction approach
  • Data Sources: Learn about our data origins

Contact

For research collaboration inquiries, please open a GitHub issue with the “collaboration” label.


Research Use Only
MyTxGNN is designed for research purposes. Always validate predictions through proper clinical trials and consult healthcare professionals for medical decisions.

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